Transcriptome analysis of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis illuminates the biosynthesis and accumulation of steroidal saponins in rhizomes and leaves | |
Gao, Xiaoyang; Zhang, Xuan4![]() ![]() ![]() | |
2020 | |
Source Publication | PHYTOCHEMISTRY
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ISSN | 0031-9422 |
Volume | 178Pages:- |
Abstract | Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis can synthesize Paris saponins with multiple effective therapies, and its rhizome has become an indispensable ingredient in many patented drugs. However, how Paris saponin content changes in tissues at different stages and the molecular mechanisms underlying the production and accumulation of the bioactive compounds are unclear. This study aimed to uncover the mechanisms underlying the biosynthesis and accumulation by integrating transcriptome sequencing and phytochemical investigation of the leaves and rhizomes at different growth stages. Paris saponin content in leaves was lower during the fruiting stage than the vegetative stage, whereas the content in rhizomes increased during the fruiting stage. The candidate genes related to Paris saponin biosynthesis were determined by transcriptome analyses. Most biosynthetic genes were found to be abundantly expressed in the leaves during the vegetative stage in the light of expression profiles and functional enrichment results. The expression patterns of the differentially expressed genes related to the biosynthesis were positively correlated with the accumulation of saponins in tissues. These findings suggest that both leaves and rhizomes are capable of biosynthesizing Paris saponins, and that aerial plant parts can be used to extract them. The different patterns of biosynthesis and accumulation in the leaves and rhizomes were also determined here. This study will help improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the biosynthesis and accumulation of Paris saponins, and aid in the comprehensive development and utilization of this medicinal plant. |
Keyword | DEFENSE HERB |
Subject Area | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences |
DOI | 10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112460 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000565744400008 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/11802 |
Collection | 2012年后新成立研究组 |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Plant Resources & Sustainable Us, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Econ Bot, Core Bot Gardens, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Seed Design, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, Peoples R China 4.Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Microbial Technol, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Gao, Xiaoyang,Zhang, Xuan,Chen, Wen,et al. Transcriptome analysis of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis illuminates the biosynthesis and accumulation of steroidal saponins in rhizomes and leaves[J]. PHYTOCHEMISTRY,2020,178:-. |
APA | Gao, Xiaoyang.,Zhang, Xuan.,Chen, Wen.,Li, Jing.,Yang, Wenjing.,...&Liu, Changning.(2020).Transcriptome analysis of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis illuminates the biosynthesis and accumulation of steroidal saponins in rhizomes and leaves.PHYTOCHEMISTRY,178,-. |
MLA | Gao, Xiaoyang,et al."Transcriptome analysis of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis illuminates the biosynthesis and accumulation of steroidal saponins in rhizomes and leaves".PHYTOCHEMISTRY 178(2020):-. |
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